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Govt plans oil bonds worth Rs 15,500 cr
ENS ECONOMIC BUREAU
NEW DELHI, Aug 11: The government is close to deciding on the modalities for
the 10-year Rs 15,500 crore oil bonds for bridging the oil pool deficit.
Highly-placed government sources said that at a meeting on Monday, attended
by senior officials of the petroleum and finance ministry, various
permutations and combinations on the crucial issues relating to yield on the
bonds and the lock-in period were discussed, but no decision could be taken.
Sources further revealed that the various options would be placed before the
finance minister P Chidamabram for firming up the modalities for the oil
bonds.
It was further learnt that, while the petroleum ministry officials insisted
on a yield rate of 10.5 per cent on the bonds, the finance ministry was of
the opinion that 10 per cent would be good enough.
The other point of contention was the lock-in period. The finance ministry
was of the opinion that there should be at least three-year lock-in period
for the bonds to prevent any adverse impact on monetary expansion. This,
however, was not agreeable to the Petroleum Ministry which wanted the
companies be allowed to sell these bonds to raise funds without any
restrictions. These oil bonds will be issued to the state-owned oil firms,
but the finance ministry will be have to organise payment of interest from
the general budget and principal on the maturity.
The oil pool deficit, it might be mentioned, has grown tremendously because
of the inability of the government to take a decision on increasing the oil
prices. The oil bonds is being considered as an option to temporarily ease
the situation by passing the burden to future budgets.
In the short run, the oil bonds would help the oil companies to tide over
the liquidity problems which have restricted their ability to undertake
imports.The major oil companies had earlier suggested that either they
should be given tax-free bonds or government securities yielding 11 per cent
to 12 per cent interest. They have also sought easy liquidity and
marketability of these securities so that they can be used as real assets by
these companies. It was also suggested that the procedure followed for the
issue of securities will be similar to what the government did for bank
recapitalisation. The oil pool account will first be given funds equivalent
to its dues to the oil companies; these companies will then be required to
reinvest the money in government bonds.
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