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Gates' visit to India, the world's second-fastest growing major economy, also reflects the interest of both the United States and India to counterbalance the rise of China, defence officials said.
In meetings with Indian officials over two days, Gates will make a sales pitch for U.S. defence manufacturers competing against international rivals for a fighter jet contract potentially worth $10.2 billion.
"One of the messages the defence secretary will be bringing with him is, when you purchase from the U.S. you're getting not only the best product in the world but you have the best support system, the best maintenance package over the life of the product," the official said.
"You also have companies that operate with integrity, which is different than what India has seen with other partners in the world. We offer the full package."
After decades of pro-Soviet ties, India has moved closer to Washington in recent years, with new arms sales and joint military exercises. Millions of Indians also are turning to the United States for education, jobs and consumer goods.
POLICY SHIFT
Earlier this month, India agreed to buy six Lockheed Martin Corp C-130J military transport planes worth about $1 billion - a deal that marked a major shift in weapons-buying policy by India, which has relied heavily on Russian arms and transport aircraft.
India now wants to buy 126 multi-role fighter jets, and U.S. manufacturers Lockheed and Boeing Co. are competing for the contract.
Also in the race are Russia's MiG-35, France's Dassault Rafale, Sweden's Saab KAS-39 Gripen and the Eurofighter Typhoon, made by a consortium of British, German, Italian and Spanish companies.
Gates' visit to New Delhi comes a week before India's March 3 deadline for bids.
"One of the things that has been the most, one of the most, significant changes since I came back to government, in an interval of 15 years or so, has been the significantly improved relationship between the United States and India," Gates said.
"And I want to see what we can do to not only strengthen that but perhaps expand it in other ways," he told reporters ahead of his visit.
India is fast becoming one of the world's biggest arms importers. Lockheed, the Pentagon's No. 1 supplier by sales, has said India could be the largest defence market in Asia with $20 billion in contracts over the next decade.
"SQUASH IT"
U.S. defence officials, however, denied a report that India wanted the United States to give it the USS Kitty Hawk aircraft carrier in exchange for New Delhi's agreement to purchase American F-18 fighters.
"Squash it," one senior official, speaking en route to New Delhi, said of the report.
"I will fall on my sword, I will hurl myself out of this airplane if there is any truth to this stupid story."
The focus on arms sales comes despite an impasse over a controversial civil nuclear deal seen by many as the centrepiece of India's strategic relationship with Washington.
The agreement, opposed by the Indian government's communist allies, would allow New Delhi to access U.S. nuclear fuel and reactors by overturning a three-decade ban imposed after India conducted a nuclear test while staying out of the Non-Proliferation Treaty.
A senior U.S. defence official on the trip said the issue would only be discussed "tangentially" during Gates' visit.

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India IS a growing regional economic, social,and above all, a military power in southwesternAsia. There can be no mistake about this.However, India cannot bring decent running waterto over half of it's 1,100,000,000 people.India has an excellent world-class air force,most with the new Russian Sukhoi SU-30 MMK-1fighter jets, and has orders for the new RussianSU-37A Mach-2.6-plus "Super Flanker" jet,a.k.a. "the Terminator".India also plans to put 2 or 3 of theirastronauts into sub-orbital space by 2012,with 5 orbital space flights, planned for2014-2017.Almost too ambitious, for a nation needingdecent drinking water and improved foodfor the majority of it's citizens.India has at least 200 nuclear bombs and atomicwarheads, for it's growing fleet of over70 MRBM's and 50 IRBMs.India MUST also do more for its people, andnot be the bully-nation of southwesternAsia.BEST WISHES for India, and BETTER LIFEfor it's hard-pressed citizenry.NAM-ES-KHAR!!
'bully nation' haha in what way? I have seen people begging in the USA! incidently in New york! Yes you do have a point, but that would not justify a defensive move. Considering an 'unpredictable china' and 'unstable pakistan' what they are doing may not be such a dumb idea. Besides only a similar country with a similar population can really understand the complexity involved. I think that india's poverty is MAINLY due to CORRUPTION in politics and other walks of life
Even Australia is rethinking on purchase of fighter planes from their ally US on the reasons that the Russian fighter jets are superior and cheaper.
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