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Mentally ill people do not seek help: Study

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Express News Service

Posted: Feb 17, 2009 at 0310 hrs IST

Chandigarh Highlighting a whopping gap in ailment and treatment seekers, a door-to-door household survey conducted at the Department of Psychiatry, Government Medical College and Hospital (GMCH)-32, has revealed that nearly 40 per cent of those suffering from any kind of mental illness in the city do not seek professional help. A majority of these people attributed financial constraint for not visiting the doctor.

Covering 1,707 persons in Kajheri catchment area of UT (mostly rural population), comprising 36 per cent men and 64 per cent women, the survey found that a little over nine per cent were suffering from mental disorders, including retardation, epilepsy, anxiety disorders and depression.

The survey found that 18 per cent of the population was suffering from a mental or physical ailment or both and nearly 31 per cent were not seeking any medical treatment.

The study also found that nearly 2.2 per cent of the population was into substance abuse and the treatment gap was most significant in this group, with only 23.68 per cent seeking professional treatment.

Mental retardation was found prevalent in 1.57 per cent of the total population and epilepsy was found in 1.4 per cent residents of the area. Nearly 1.23 per cent suffered anxiety disorders with ghabrahat as significant symptom, while only two patients (0.11 per cent) were reported to be suffering from depression.

The survey, meanwhile, found that 34.62 per cent patients with mental disorders did not seek any professional help for treatment, the corresponding figures for epileptic patients was around 30 per cent. Around 24 per cent patients with anxiety disorders did not seek any professional medical help.

Significantly, while 42.26 per cent people sighted financial reasons for not seeking any professional treatment, a large chunk of patients—32.90 per cent — said they did not feel the need for any treatment. Moreover, 17.53 per cent did not have any knowledge about the specialists' services available, while 8.25 per cent said time constraint prevented them from seeking help.

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