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December 8, 2000

New warmth in arctic winter

Norway has supported India’s candidature for permanent membership of Security Council

A search for the world’s sexiest leader would, without a shadow of a doubt, end at the Prime Minister’s office in Oslo. You will have occasion to check it out yourself when the 41 year old premier arrives in New Delhi in the coming months with a plane-load of businessmen, $ 60 billion petroleum revenue surplus in his pocket, and armed with legislation for the most lenient visa regime for technology graduates. To generate greater goodwill, he has already had the Norwegian cabinet endorse unambiguous support for India’s candidature as a permanent member of the Security Council.

Jens Stoltenberg is well above six feet in height, Grecian features and dark hair — all of which adds to his extraordinary success as a politician. He is about the only person with sufficient charisma to be able to tell the Norwegian people that they will be given no access to the 400 billion kroner petroleum fund. “History teaches us that nations squandered wealth that came to them suddenly,” he says. “We do not intend to make that mistake.” His argument is that the economy is already doing well enough. Unemployment is down to one per cent.

Any further injection of money into this economy will overheat it and inflation will be the obvious consequence. So the petroleum fund wealth is being invested in thousands of extremely low risk ventures. Stoltenberg’s evaluation of India as a superpower in the current millennium is shared by other countries in the region.
Just imagine sub-zero arctic temperatures in the Finnish Lapland. The main highway from the Lapp town of Rovaniemi swerves right onto the narrow path lined with snow-clad ferns and pines, and leads inevitably to a sauna hut on the edge of a frozen lake. Near the hut the ice has been broken, exposing a chilling pond, six feet in diameter, surrounded by thick ice topped with flakes of snow. I cannot think of a more disturbing image of arctic winter.

Suddenly, an old woman in a scanty swimsuit runs out of the sauna hut and dives into the pond. As she walks back into the hut after a brisk swim, I ask her if I will survive the cold should I follow her lead. “You people have so much science and philosophy that you think too much — just dive in”. I did not, of course, but the lady’s words left me in a state of reflection. Here I was in the Arctic north, talking to an elderly lady who associates India with science and philosophy.

All of this is a recent phenomenon, fuelled largely by the Indian success in information technology. There is, as Shakespeare said, a tide in the affairs of men which, taken at a flood, leads onto fortune.

Just imagine the whiz-kid Prime Minister of Norway, navigating legislation that will make the qualified Indian’s travel to these parts as easy as buying an SAS ticket.

Nokia headquarters in Helsinki have already reached out to attract “qualified” Indians. As you stand in the space-age lobby at Nokia, young Indian executives walk past you in a business-like tread. More Indians are likely to join the global cellular phone flagship in the coming months. The new “qualified” Indian arrivals in these parts will have to cope with the image the earlier Indian arrivals have etched on the local sensibility.

In the Silicon Valley, for instance, Indians started with a positive image. They had studied in the finest institutes of technology in India, had undergone further intellectual refinement in universities like Stanford, and written an undeniable chapter in the saga of Indian success abroad. Over 28,000 Indian millionaires in a handful of districts like Cupertino, Santa Clara and San Jose is no mean achievement.

The story of the Indians in Scandinavia is not quite yet a golden chapter in the annals of the Indian diaspora worldwide. And yet, it cannot be belittled either. Take the story of Naresh Paul and Manjit Singh in Helsinki. They joined as labour on Greek merchant ships. For a variety of reasons, they jumped the ships and ended up in Helsinki marrying Finnish women. It is true marrying Finns to obtain citizenship rights was a common stratagem among Indians.

Once they obtained citizenship, the real bride from the Punjab would materialise. None of this enhanced the Indian image here. And yet, there are the likes of Naresh Paul and Manjit Singh who married locally, set up a chain of restaurants, bars, nightclubs in which their Finnish wives were equal partners and helpers. For instance Paul’s wife even today is a bartender — in the bar, one of the many — her husband owns. Manjit Singh’s mother from Punjab and his Finnish wife are the best of friends. Manjit’s 75 year old mother speaks to her daughter-in-law in Finnish and her son in Punjabi.

But all of this is a different culture from what the new “qualified” Indians are bringing to the region and for which regional leaders like Stoltenberg are planning to open the gates in graduated measure.

 

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