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Television cuts channels into Kerala politics

Arun

Kochi, April 27: Today's politicians, at least those in God’s Own Country, stand exposed because of the healthy competition between private TV channels in covering or uncovering political events.

With elections round the corner, the channels have gone into overdrive and now everyone is looking at whether the channels have it in them to sufficiently alter public opinion.

This is the first Assembly elections in Kerala after private channels arrived in a big way. Back in 1996, only Asianet and Doordarshan were there on the scene—or screen. Now, Surya and Kairali have joined the race.

Many see Kairali TV as a huge advantage for the CPI(M). The party is banking on the channel to put its views across ‘‘without adulteration’’. But can the channels influence voters in a big way?

‘‘People who can’t think for themselves will be swayed by the election coverage of TV channels. It is the middle class and the classes above that get to watch TV and so, I don’t think the channels will be have a substantial effect on the electoral result,’’ Guptan Nair said.

Newspapers, in fact, have an edge over the electronic media, he said. ‘‘Newspapers influence voters more than TV. For the simple reason, that it reaches more people.’’

Asianet, Kairali, Surya and Doordarshan are all flooding viewers with election news, related features and nuggets. One channel has even come up with an imaginative poll quiz. Special bulletins are the order of the day and as for talk shows, nothing else seems to be discussed now.

Many of the regular non-news programmes too have a liberal dose of election-related material. Kairali TV has started making use of comedy stars to poke fun at Karunakaran and Antony, a clear instance of poll campaigns being run from TV studios.

The impact of visuals is huge and political parties know this. Candidates now have to do the right things and be seen doing them right. Earlier, Nayanar and Karunakaran could get away by flip-flopping with their statements; now things have become far more difficult. Factional feuds are being brought into drawing rooms.

‘‘The extensive coverage of elections by the electronic media will certainly help in the political education of voters. It will create more awareness among people about candidates and the programmes of parties. But all this will have a marginal effect on the results. Women, with most of them having little political education, may be influenced more,’’ Dr N.A. Karim said.

According to Karim, the CPI(M) will start with a definite advantage. ‘‘Kairali TV will help the party hugely in the run-up to the polls. It is an asset, more so when it comes to electoral politics.’’
The advent of TV channels would help the LDF, says Desabhimani, the CPI(M) mouthpiece. ‘‘The problems within the Congress and the UDF were being suppressed by a vast section of the print media. But now, it is out in the open, thanks to TV channels. Viewers now get to see the truth,’’ the
paper says.

 
 
 
   

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