NEW DELHI, June 15: Almost half of the aid India received last year from World Bank and Asian Development Bank (ADB) has gone back to the multilateral agencies in the form of interest payments on earlier loans, the Union government's finance accounts for 1996-97 reveal.While new debts generated from World Bank and ADB in 1996-97 totalled $1.592 billion, outflow due to interest payments made to the two agencies itself amounted to $726.04 million.
International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD) and International Development Assistance (IDA) - World Bank's soft loan window - together accounted for $609.31 million outflow on interest payments, the accounts disclosed.
Interest payments to ADB on outstanding debts totalled 116.74 million us dollars in 1996-97, almost double the principal amount repaid to the agency during the year.
The repayments to ADB in 1996-97 amounted to 59.65 million us dollars compared to an inflow of 480.18 million us dollars from the Manila-based bank.
However,India's outstanding debt repayments to the multilateral agencies declined marginally in 1996-97 and stood at $15.234 billion, $41.35 million lower than the previous year.
While IBRD's share in India's external debts was 6.647 billion us dollars, IDA's share stood at $6.622 billion, the finance accounts said.
During the year the outstanding repayments to ADB increased to $1.965 billion from $1.545 billion. Additions to the outstanding payments to IBRD during 1996-97 was $472.77 million while repayments during the year stood at $763.62 million, it said.
India's outstanding debt repayments to the Organisation of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) also declined from a high of $51.63 million by $11.70 million during 1996-97 to stand at $39.93 million. India's liabilities to the US, inclusive of US exim bank loans also declined to $1.823 billion in 1996-97, the document said. Repayments totalled 129.03 million dollars with no new additions during the year.
Copyright © 1998 Indian Express Newspapers (Bombay) Ltd.