GUWAHATI, DEC 7: Problem-plagued Assam seems to be finding solace in past perfect. Since few weeks, ancient heroes and legends are being dragged out of the State's history cupboards and residents are busy paying tributes to them. Among those whose deeds have received an airing are Lachit Barphukan and Su-kapha. Barphukan is considered the greatest Assamese general ever for defeating the Moghuls in the 18-century Battle of Saraighat and stopping their invasion at Bengal. Su-kapha was the founder of Ahom dynasty, which ruled Assam for a record 600 years. While Barphukan was remembered on November 24, an entire year beginning December 2 has been dedicated to Su-kapha.

The latter's list of achievements runs long. Su-kapha, who belonged to the Shan Dynasty of Upper Burma, is said to have virtually moulded the ``Assamese nationality'' by bringing together the area's numerous tiny kingdoms and fiefdoms under one rule. He arrived in Assam in 1228, at the head of an 8,000-strong army, and set up his rule in Upper Assam. His dynasty was finally overthrown by the British in 1826. Not surprisingly, with the celebrations, have come demands. Governor S K Sinha, who participated in an official function in Barphukan's honour, lamented that the great Assamese warrior had not been given due recognition in the country's history, and blamed historians for this injustice.

The residents insist Barphukan is no less than other heroes of his time like Shivaji.Sinha even suggested that a centre for warfare studies be set up in Guwahati University in Barphukan's name. Noted writer and journalist, Padma Borkataki, has also demanded that ``heroes like Su-kapha and Lachit be included in the school curriculum''. She had earlier convinced the State Government to recognise Su-kapha as the State's ``national hero''.

Copyright © 1997 Indian Express Newspapers (Bombay) Ltd.