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‘Let Vajpayee and Musharraf come to Srinagar and discuss Kashmir’

Abdul Gani Bhat
The decision of the Centre to invite Pakistan CEO General Parvez Musharraf for talks have left the Hurriyat Conference in a fix. The conglomerate of 23 parties is still discussing how to react to the summit and the eventualities. Recent statements of Hurriyat leaders have revealed an attempt to shrug of the pro-Pakistan tag and carve an independent space in the Kashmir imbroglio. Hence the demand to Pakistan to withdraw troops from Pakistan-Occupied Kashmir (POK) and a plebiscite in the state. Hurriyat Conference Chairman Abdul Gani Bhat stressed that Pakistan should withdraw from POK in an interview to TARIQ BHAT. Interestingly, the Hurriyat chief who has been kept under house arrest in Srinagar, also said that they realise that it is unrealistic to demand a role at the Vajpayee-Musharraf summit. Excerpts:

What role does the Hurriyat seek for itself in the impending Musharraf-Vajpayee summit?

We have to be realistic in our approach. In our terms of politics we belong to a disputed territory and when the heads of two sovereign countries meet we may not physically be there, but considering the situation in Jammu and Kashmir and in the subcontinent, it is unavoidable for both of them to ignore us.

Do you expect to be there if the talks register any headway?

When the two heads will meet, we will be fully represented. They will be talking Kashmir and its people which is the core issue. And as I (Hurriyat) have said, it is imperative and quite inevitable for them to involve Hurriyat as the talks progress.

Hurriyat says pro-India parties are represented by India, therefore, they have have no role in talks. The same can be said about Hurriyat which is predominantly a pro-Pak lobby?

Historically, India and Pakistan are parties to the dispute which is recognised by the United Nations. But what follows is that not only India and Pakistan but people of Jammu and Kashmir are also a party to the dispute. We represent the majority sentiment. If the majority principle applies to East Timor and Qubec in Canada why not to Kashmir. I am not a surrogate like Farooq Abdullah and not led by my nose by some one else.

Hurriyat’s protest and political activities are continuing despite an announcement of halt?

We had said protests were being deferred and not suspended. This was decided in view of the forthcoming summit. But the Doordarshan distorted the statement and the press followed suit. Deferring never means suspension. We wanted to organise protests, hartals and other methods, which I may not like to reveal, against state terrorism. But it was presented in a very very distorted manner and was misinterpreted.

Will you be appealing to militants for a ceasefire if the talks register progress?

It is here where our role becomes all the more important. This is why we wanted to go to Pakistan.

But the mujahideen have even rebuffed General Musharraf and have vowed to continue their activities?

They are our people. They are fighting for Kashmir. We will hear their throbbing hearts. They have not listened to the general. But I am sure we will reach an understanding with them.

For the first time a Hurriyat leader, Syed Ali Shah Geelani, has demanded that along with India, Pakistan also should withdraw troops from Kashmir and allow a plebiscite?

Geelani was speaking in light of the UN security council resolutions. Yes they (Pak) should also withdraw troops from Kashmir.I hope India agrees and Pakistan follows suit. India is the stumbling block. In 1953 Nehru and M Boghra met and agreed for a plebiscite on April 1. But that never took place.

You have said Musharraf and Vajpayee should meet in Srinagar. Won’t that vindicate Indian government’s stand that Kashmir is an integral part of India?

No, we believe that Kashmir is disputed. And let them discuss Kashmir in Kashmir. That is why we propose that the two dignified guests come to Srinagar in a cool if not calm atmosphere.

 
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